Sarvar Bakhti, Head of the Economic Cooperation Organization Cultural Institute, highlighted the significance of Persian carpets, calling them Iran’s “cultural flag.” Speaking at the inauguration of a specialized export terminal for handwoven carpets in Tehran, Bakhti emphasized that while the art of carpet weaving has flourished globally, the world still recognizes Iran as the cradle of handwoven carpets.
“The Persian carpet is inseparable from Iranian art and culture,” he stated, adding that it remains a timeless symbol of Persian heritage, dating back to Ancient Persia (c. 500 BC). The “traditional skills of carpet weaving” in Fars Province and Kashan City were inscribed on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list in 2010, further underscoring their cultural significance.
Persian carpets are celebrated for their intricate patterns inspired by Persian gardens, featuring flora, birds, and animals. Commonly woven using wool, cotton, or silk, their vibrant colors are achieved with natural dyes, such as red from madder, yellow from onion skins, and black from oak apples.
Bakhti also stressed the importance of addressing the business aspects of carpet production, noting its potential for economic growth alongside its cultural value. Persian carpets remain a global emblem of Iran’s rich artistic and cultural legacy.
