Vietnam, the world’s second-largest garment and textile exporter, is embracing a greener and smarter path to secure its long-term role in the global supply chain. With sustainability and innovation at the forefront, the country is transforming its textile sector into a model of eco-conscious and technologically advanced manufacturing.
According to Vu Duc Giang, Chairman of the Vietnam Textile and Apparel Association (VITAS), many Vietnamese enterprises have already begun adopting environmentally friendly practices. These include the use of organic cotton, recycled polyester, and biodegradable fibers such as Tencel. This green shift aligns with commitments made by major global fashion brands operating in Vietnam to reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050 under the Fashion Industry Charter for Climate Action.
Beyond sustainability, Vietnam’s textile sector is embracing innovation. Investments in advanced technology aim to optimize production capacity, streamline supply chains, and elevate product quality—critical factors in maintaining competitiveness in global markets.
The long-term strategy for the industry includes transitioning from rapid growth to a circular, sustainability-driven business model by 2030. From 2031 to 2035, the goal is to fully integrate into a circular economy, strengthen domestic value chains, and secure a high-value position in the international textile ecosystem.
To support this transformation, Vietnam is investing heavily in science and technology, workforce upskilling, and the development of high-tech textile and dyeing facilities within industrial zones. The country also plans to expand the production of natural, eco-friendly materials, drive digital transformation, and foster globally recognized fashion brands.
Vietnam’s textile industry is a major economic force, with over 7,000 apparel companies employing more than three million workers. Around 80% of production is export-oriented, while the remainder serves the domestic market.
In 2023, Vietnam’s garment and textile exports reached nearly $44 billion, marking an 11.26% year-on-year increase. Backed by 17 next-generation free trade agreements (FTAs), the industry is aiming even higher, with a target of $48 billion in exports for 2024.
With sustainability and innovation stitched into its strategy, Vietnam is well-positioned to lead the future of global textile manufacturing.
