In a groundbreaking move toward sustainability and industrial innovation, Ghana has launched its first PET-to-yarn textile initiative, aimed at transforming plastic waste into polyester yarn for clothing production. The project, a collaboration between Ghana’s Ministry of Environment, Science and Technology (MEST), the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), and the Global Environmental Facility (GEF), seeks to embed circular economy principles into the country’s garment and recycling industries.
At the heart of the initiative is Universal Plastic Products and Recycling Limited (UPPR), the designated implementing company. Speaking at a stakeholder inception meeting, UPPR General Manager Mr. Ashwani Rajwal described the project as “a breakthrough for Africa,” marking the first time PET bottles will be industrially converted into high-value textile yarn on the continent.
“This is not just about recycling – it’s about repurposing. PET bottles will now be given a new life as t-shirts, uniforms, and bags. It’s a truly circular model,” Rajwal stated.
The process involves collecting, sorting, and cleaning PET bottles, which are then shredded, melted, and spun into durable polyester fibres. These fibres are intended for various textile applications, from school uniforms to fashion products, offering new economic opportunities in Ghana’s growing apparel sector.
The initiative also emphasizes social inclusion, integrating informal waste collectors into formal supply chains and setting up community-based buy-back centres to incentivize waste collection. According to Dr. Glenn K. Gyimah, Project Coordinator from Jospong Group of Companies, the environmental and economic potential is enormous.
“This is a game-changer for Ghana and Africa. PET waste, previously a burden, now becomes a valuable industrial input. This is how we tackle climate change and grow green jobs,” he said.
Recycling PET into yarn consumes significantly less energy than producing virgin polyester, cutting carbon emissions and contributing to Ghana’s climate goals. With over 840,000 tonnes of plastic waste generated annually, and less than 10% currently recycled, the project signals a bold new chapter in Ghana’s sustainable development agenda.
The PET-to-yarn project aligns with Ghana’s vision for a greener textile sector, promoting industrial transformation, environmental stewardship, and job creation across both formal and informal sectors.
