▶︎ In Brief:
African cotton producers face a dual crisis of falling global prices and climate challenges, threatening millions of livelihoods. Urgent support, sustainable farming, and fair trade policies are vital to safeguard the future of Africa’s cotton industry amid growing global uncertainty.
Cotton producers across Africa are sounding the alarm as they face mounting challenges from climate change and persistently low market prices. At a recent regional summit, farmers and industry leaders from several African nations came together to voice their concerns and call for coordinated action to safeguard the future of the continent’s cotton industry.
Unpredictable Weather and Economic Pressure
Erratic weather patterns, droughts, and floods—intensified by climate change—have severely impacted cotton yields in major producing countries such as Burkina Faso, Mali, and Benin. These environmental stresses are compounded by volatile international markets and declining global cotton prices, which have left many farmers struggling to sustain their livelihoods.
Calls for Policy Support and Innovation
Stakeholders at the summit emphasized the urgent need for government intervention, international support, and investment in climate-resilient farming practices. Proposals included the development of drought-resistant cotton varieties, fair trade agreements, and improved infrastructure to support local producers.
Preserving Africa’s Role in the Global Cotton Chain
Africa is a key player in the global cotton supply chain, particularly in the production of organic and sustainable cotton. However, without stronger policy support and adaptive strategies, experts warn that the region risks losing its competitive edge.
A United Stand for the Future
The unity shown by African cotton-producing countries sends a strong message to the international community about the importance of climate justice and fair pricing in agricultural trade. The sector not only supports millions of livelihoods but is also integral to the broader textile and apparel value chain in Africa.