All You Should Know About Camouflage Fabrics
With its special forces organizations, camouflage print is among the most widely recognized textile trends.
Although it has evolved into a famous and highly adaptable clothing print, camouflage’s original purpose has changed significantly.
We are looking into the roots of this design, the background of camouflage, and how it evolved to be a standard-style textile to highlight our appreciation of camo print and our fabulous collection of camouflage fabrics.
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What Is the Definition of Camouflage Fabric?The very first British regular army picked red as its official dress color. This hue was chosen when the initial regular Military was formed in 1645.. Instead, each force selected a unique set of colors as its official uniform. Russian, British, and French soldiers learned to choose blue, green, and red. The British Military did not adopt the Khaki outfit until the late 1800s when they discovered that dull colors enhance concealment. Using camouflage textiles, one can conceal individuals or devices from potential adversaries. Camouflage fabric provides a remarkable impact by keeping soldiers or devices invisible to attackers or pretending to be a typical environment feature. For this purpose, clothes or clothing are colored in various hues, making the wearer invisible. |
A Short BackgroundCovering forces and giving oneself a tactical edge over the opposition led to the invention of camouflage. In the summer of 1902, the US Military tried to wear brown khaki clothes; in the winter of that same year, they changed to a greenish-brown hue. One of the early uses of camouflage was this. Throughout the First World War, the French started using the word “camouflage.” The majority of the members of camouflage groups are designers or stylists who contribute to the development of patterns that conceal troops from aerial surveillance. In the era of aerial spying and potent weaponry, camouflage clothes could aid militaries in winning wars by helping them disappear from their surroundings. Poor visibility clothes were necessary to prevent being spotted by heavy machine guns and surveillance aircraft..By the close of the Vietnam War, several camouflage patterns were utilized sporadically. However, it wasn’t until the 1970s and 1980s that black, brown, green, and khaki patterning became the norm. All US army divisions were allowed to use it. Camouflage was utilized on airplanes, tanks, and other troop carriers and in concealing materials as it became a standard feature of clothing. |
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The Finest MaterialsDigitized patterns have been used in camouflage in the latest days to aid the Military in effectively blending into various surroundings. Additionally, the textile grade has improved. The most modern camouflage materials incorporate increased durability and weather resistance while building on the principles of yesteryear. |
Woven polyester microfiber is used to manufacture more flexible textiles while preventing ripping. This style of cloth is suitable for a wide range of uses, including clothes, shelters, headgear, and helmet covers. Even missile liners and belts for transporting guns can be made with it. | The woven polyester microfiber structure provides outstanding mechanical durability, making it harder to rip. It is beneficial for army uses at all periods, but it is particularly crucial for items like belts. |
Camouflage Fabrics Application
For aesthetic reasons, only a tiny percentage of camouflage fabrics are applied in other industry sectors, such as the fashion clothing sector. Camouflage fabrics are mainly involved in the arms business sector. The usage of camouflage fabric in army fabrics is covered in the paragraph after this one:
.Since their introduction into the army over 75 years ago, camouflage fabrics have become increasingly prevalent. It was especially true in the decades after the US Troops’ 1990 operating condition of Desert Storm in the Middle East with the NATO Alliances.
.Most uniformed units, such as the Military, naval, air force, and paramilitary troops, currently employ camouflage fabrics since they increase each officer’s degree of protection and the fabric’s composition enhances convenience and ruggedness. The market for camouflage fabrics is anticipated to approach 350 million meters annually worldwide.
1. Clothing
In addition to concealing and protecting each warrior, the outfit also serves to identify friends from enemies. Creating and providing a large group of troops with camouflage clothing is necessary. Designing camouflage uniforms requires combining expense, constructability, uniqueness, and camouflaging impact.
.Various camouflage clothing may be needed for militaries operating in several theaters of warfare. There are many types of camouflage clothing for arid, forest, and moderate regions. By affixing bits of flora to the outfit, designs can be partially adapted to various environments. The knot is widely used to wrap helmets, and some coats have tiny hooks. Therefore, choosing appropriate camouflage leaves or adapting the provided battle equipment to fit the surrounding geography is crucial for combat forces.
2. Shelter Buildings
The army manufactures shelters to offer protection from the bitter winter. The canopy is sewn with a rubbery layer at the bottom layer to prevent moisture buildup. It is white solely on one side and olive green on the other. As a result, in many situations, it acts as the purpose of camouflage. In this case, camouflage fabric is utilized. The main benefit of using camouflage fabrics to construct tarps is that they mix in with the environment and are invisible to potential opponents.
3. Rocket Defense
Protecting troops against missiles like gunshots, metal shavings, and flying objects of all different dimensions, forms, and speeds is vital. Body armor made of textiles could offer some defence against this. Super tensile fiber production has developed at a rapid rate.
.Today, missile security is provided by reactive polyamide fibers like Kevlar and Twaron, which come in a range of detoxes and coatings. With this objective in mind, numerous hyper-viscosity polyethene (UHMWPE) fibers have been created. Spectra and Dyneema fibers are frequently employed. Fabric covered in camouflage is used for this.
4. Army Backpack
An army pack sometimes referred to as a MOLLE (Modular Light Load Carrying Equipment), is designed to enable a person to adjust the gear they need. The items of a MOLLE pack are equivalent to those of a backpack regardless of the trooper’s location, duration, or objective.
5. Canvas Tarp
The benefits of camouflage tarpaulin are numerous. It is straightforward to mount and offers excellent defence against bad climates and prying sights. They have very different features, yet their uses are similar to army traps. The polymers used to make the army camouflage tarp dries quickly, enabling quick storage when not in use.
The camouflage coating is thin and unobtrusive. Any structure, environmental or artificial, is easy to connect to. A tarp must be solid and resilient to cover army equipment effectively.
Top Producers of Camouflage Fabrics in World
| 1-Herculite, Inc.
Address: P.O. Box 435 Emigsville, PA 17318 USA https://www.herculite.com Herculite®, Inc. has been an innovative fabric company specializing in high performance laminated & coated fabrics for more than 60 years. As one of the founders of the synthetic fabrics industry, Herculite® pioneered the use of laminated fabrics in the healthcare industry. Today, the Herculite® fabric company provides a vast array of brands, products, marketing, design, manufacturing, consulting and technical expertise for the benefit of our customers. |
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| 2- Navajo Fabrics
Address: P.O. Box 2936 Westerly RI 02891 USA Telephone: (401) 596-1878 Navajo Fabrics is recognized as a worldwide leader in camouflage and solid color fabrics for the various branches of the U.S. military, as well as allied forces, with over 40 years of experience. Our technical know-how allows us to design fabrics for unique end uses. Navajo also produces high-performance fabrics tailored for unique products and individual customer needs. Our market position allows us the ability for quick execution of customer orders in a comprehensive range of fabrics for specification-driven global markets. |
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| 3- Tepaş Tekstil San. ve Tic. Ltd. Şti.
Whatsapp: +90 533 373 71 92 TEPASTEX was established in 1985 and has been serving in the woven fabric sector. Since 2000, we have been focusing and working in the field of technical textiles. We are producing functional, two/three layers, flame retardant, waterproof, breathable technical fabrics according to tenders. |
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| 4- DEEKON GROUP CO., LTD.
Website : www.deekongroup.com DEEKON GROUP is a Chinese industrial group designing, manufacturing and selling military products and police equipment to China and worldwide. In the past 30 years, Deekon Group has established business relationship with more than 60 countries. DEEKON is famous for the best quality and very competitive price. Our clients are mainly from: Europe, South America, Africa, Middle East and Asia. |
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| 5-DKC TEKNIK KAPLAMA LTD. ŞTI.
Address: Badırga Mh., İhtisas Deri OSB, Ahi Evren Cd., No:2-4, 16285 Nilüfer/Bursa web: www.dkcteknik.com.tr Our company invested the coating line in the year 2000, as to serve the units of Ministry of Defence and Ministry of İnner Affairs in the technical textiles and functional and active sports wear production. Later on starting from 2003’s we have started to work with the roller blind fabric suppliers and by the year 2010 we have started to sell our own brand fabric. Nowadays, we have added to our collection many items such as, basic, jacard and digital printed roller blinds, mat pes and tulle blinds and black outs as well. Currently we are grateful to serve you within and out of the country with an average of 600,000 mts of monthly capacity with a width up to 340 cms. |
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| 6- Fabrics India
Tel : +91-9810743000 / +91-9910406633 Fabrics India is a house of rich and fine fabrics that are used for making garments and linen in various industrial sectors including garments, hotels, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, etc. As a customer-centric company, we strictly adhere to quality norms and supply 100% pure products to the clients. Our impeccable array of products includes . Uniform Fabrics, Pocketing Interlining Fabric, Anti Static Clean Room Lint Free ESD Fabric and Fluorescent High Visibility Fabric. Our in-depth market knowledge and voluminous experience have enabled us to carve a niche in this domain and made us one of the most reliable wholesalers of superior quality fabrics. Besides, we source all our products from trustworthy vendors and manufacturers who utilize high grade raw materials to manufacture these fabrics. Apart from this, as a professionally managed organization, we strictly follow the principles of professionalism, hard work and integrity. |
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| 7- DAGA IMPEX
Address: 280, New Cloth Market, Sarangpur, Ahmedabad – 380002, Gujarat, India Tel : +91 9426766907 DAGA BROTHERS (D.B) is one of the leading manufacturers of poly/cotton, poly/viscose, 100% Cotton and other all kind of fabrics. We produce all types of fabrics in different count/weight and weave. D.B Products are manufactured at state of art production facilities. We use the most modern weaving machines like sulzer / rapier / Airjet / Dorniar. The exclusive finishing is achieved on imported finishing machines |
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| 8- Cortman Textiles
Web: https://www.cortman.co.uk Tel:: 01772 627262 We are a woven fabric supplier and coater and have been supplying technical fabrics for over 50 years. Our range covers nylon, polyester and some cotton blends. We can supply PU, TPU, PVC, Silicone and Acrylic coated fabrics. We will also tailor make products to customer specifications and we can produce fabrics outside of our range if needed. Our premises are situated near Preston, only minutes from the M6/M61/M65 motorway network. |
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| 9- Raff Military Textile
Address: Fatih Cad. Ihlamur Sk. No:2 Kat:1 Merter / İSTANBUL Raff Military Textile is international police and military clothing manufacturer. We have over 50 years of experience in the military textile field. Today we are one of the leading international manufacturers. Export markets are very important to us. We mainly sell our military and police clothing products to Balkan, African, and Middle Eastern countries. Our target is to expand to Latin America. We produce police, military, and institutional clothing products, according to international quality standards. Innovation and technological development are very important to us. We always strive to innovate and spot the trends. Our goal is to produce the best military and police clothing products for the best price, without sacrificing quality. We are focusing on building long-term relationships based on trust with our customers. We always strive to meet their needs and expectations, and the quickest possible delivery. |
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| 10- Zhejiang Xinjian Textile Inc.Ltd
Fax:86-0575-88025671 We are a large textile company including weaving, dyeing, printing and finishing. Lasting several decades, our enterprise takes a consistent professional spirit, focusing on research & develop and producing uniform fabrics and functional fabrics. Our enterprise owns four factories including weaving, dyeing, printing and yarn dyeing, which are equipped with about 300 sets of top-level equipments, automation systems and managerial system, having an advantage of a coordinated process of weaving, dyeing, printing, finishing, coating and compositing. We owns a testing center and a R&D center, which are equipped with whole set of national level weaving dyeing printing finishing trail-producing instruments and testing instruments. Since 1998, our enterprise has taken part in whole process of researching, trail-producing, manufacturing new fabrics of Chinese military, Armed police and Police security, owning rich technique and management experience of manufacturing large amount multi kinds of fabrics. |
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| 11- TDU Defense Systems Inc.
Address: Yeniköy O.S.B. Mahallesi 502 Sokak No.15/1 Torbalı-İzmir/ Turkey TDU Defense Systems Inc. is a company operating in the field of Technical Textile in Defense Industry. Textile and derivative products are produced which prevent detection by all known reconnaissance and surveillance sensors. Working as a solution and project partner with their customers, TDU Defense (Systems) rapidly supplies innovative demands. TDU Defense produces an advanced camouflage nets that are used for military purposes, visual camouflage near-infrared camouflage, thermal protection and radar protection nets, protective textile products for military vehicles and ammunition, inflatable dummy targets, tent systems, composite and other similar products in accordance with MIL-STA-810G standard. TDU Defense which has a NATO and National Facility Security Certificate and a Production Permit Certificate, carries out all operations related to its products in its own. |
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| 12- Pooja Industries Private Limited
Address: B-32-1233/A, Street No. 4, Gehlewal Industrial Area, Rahon Road, Ghelewal, Ludhiana – 141007, Punjab, India Call Us: +91-8048604013 Established in the year 1997, Pooja Industries Private Limited is a profound Manufacturer and Exporter of Acrylic Fabric and Army Uniform. Today, our collection such as Acrylic Fabric, Army Uniform, and Cashmilon Fabric has become the most appreciated and demanded apparel. We had a very vast range of customers that includes government departments; Army Schools, wet canteens and a vast dealer network all over India All are made from top-notch quality raw materials, and fabrics which are blended with modern technology to develop a flawless range. From the design, and embroidery to their enchanting colors each attribute of our manufactured apparel in appreciated. We had always keep our commitment to deliver quality goods within given time period. |
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| 13- SEYNTEX
Address: Brug-Zuid 51, B-9880 Aalter – Belgium (Europe) KEY FIGURES: From our head office in Aalter, Belgium we supply more than 1.5 million pieces of protective clothing and equipment including combat clothing, sleeping bags, rugsacks, bullet proof jackets, tents to customers that are based in more than 20 countries around the world. Our international scope and unwavering commitment to sustainability policies mean that we value local production. Our manufacturing plants in Eastern Europe and the Far East comply with the strictest rules to ensure the safety of our people, protect the environment and satisfy our customers. |
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| 14- UR Textile
Tel: +86 157 6366 9312 |
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Camouflage Fabrics Digital Printing Systems
Zimmer Austria is a leader company in camouflage fabrics digital printing systems. In below we introduce latest Zimmer Austria technologies in details:
Zimmer: Ready to Support You, Challenge Us
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ZIMMER AUSTRIA Digital Printing Systems is the technology and machinery expert when it comes to digital printing of military camouflage fabrics and webbings..
A large variety of substrates incl. polyamide, polyester, cellulosic, special fibers and various blends such as m-Aramide, p-Aramide, TwaronTM, KermelTM, NomexTM, ConexTM KevlarTM or LenzingTM FR based end-products can be printed with COLARIS and COLARIS-NF digital printers. ZIMMER AUSTRIA will not only be the machine manufacturer and supplier, but can also assist with the required knowhow for IR-reflectance control for fabrics being used to produce uniforms, FR-products for special forces, bulletproof vests, rain protection, ponchos, nettings tents, carrying systems, sleeping bags, parachutes as well as all kinds of webbings incl. hook & loop quick-fix-and-release products etc. Patterns & Colors must match the environment of a combat area which may include wood- lands, urban terrains, deserts, snow or marine surroundings and may include conventional, digital and multicam patterns. Color Fastness: good to excel- lent fastness to light, rubbing and washing must be matched. IR-reflectance control is the most important feature for camouflage fabrics. It ensures that forces can ́t be detected by night vision devices in dark environment. At the same time the L*a*b values of specified colors must be in a very close range to remain well camouflaged in daylight. IRR-Control Technology has been developed for digital printing by ZIMMER AUSTRIA and the know- how is available together with COLARIS and COLARIS-NF Digital Camouflage Printing Systems. |
Depending on fabric composition, different dyes are used for printing. |
In most cases, a 3-stage process is required |
Depending on final application, the fiber and material compositions are selected. |
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| IRR CONTROL Patterns and colors selected are relatively easy to match for daylight camouflage.More difficult is hiding of visibility in twilight or at full night darkness.Through a night vision device, colors without IRR control appear as a light grey. By adjusting the reflectance for each individual color as close as possible to the natural colors of leaves, bark, soil, sand, stone, etc., the detection of an object be- comes almost impossible.ZIMMER has developed a technology for a rea- listic simulation of a print when seen through a night vision device. A specifically designed work- flow allows to match the L*a*b and IRR require- ments and to control the inkjet system. |
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| Manufacturing | ZIMMER AUSTRIA Digital Printing Systems is known for its flexibility and for building tailor-made machines and systems. This is the reason why we remain one of the few textile machine manufacturers with a deep, vertical in-house manufacturing capability..
Starting from engineering to mechanical manufacturing, electronic and software development, machine and control cabinet assembly, programming, and internal testing, we also provide- de shipping, on-site installation, start-up and training of customer personnel and most important: after-sales service through our own team. Additionally, we can offer on-site process de- velopment and optimization for a wide range of digital printing and coating applications. |
| Technology Center | Our technology center is the heart and source of all our developments and innovations. New technologies and processes are developed and tested on individual textiles, carpets, narrow fabrics and other materials..
Our facilities are fitted with all technologies including CHROMOJET, COLARIS Printing and Coating Systems, as well as with a comprehensive set-up of laboratory equipment. But most important is the staff working in the Technology Center: Each of them is a specialist in his field. The technology and application center supports machinery and technology development. Furthermore, it gives proof to customers about the results of their own products. It is also used as a service center for our customer’s ́ personnel in case of new product development, as well as for operator training. |
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COLARIS-NF SINGLEThe COLARIS-NF Single is a singlepass, one side printing solution for webbings with 100 mm (4“) or 300 mm (11,8“) width. Webbings are common in military applications. Rigid belts for carrying systems as well as hook and loop strapping for quick fixation are very common products. |
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COLARIS-NF MULTIThe COLARIS-NF Multi is a singlepass doubleside pinter for webbings with a width of up to 65 mm (2,5“). The COLARIS-NF Multi is the only printer in the market that can print front and backside of a web in a single pass. It is pos- sible to print images in mirrored setup (weaving effect), without mirroring or one side printing and backside application of a single solid color (digital dyeing). |
